What is breast cancer? Types, Causes, Genes cancer
BREAST CANCER
Breast cancer is a dangerous type of cancer that develops in the
cells of the breast. Although it can affect men, this disease is more common in
women. If cancer cells aren't treated in the early stages, they can also affect the other parts of the
body through the spread. The second most common breast cancer that develops in women in the
US is diagnosed with it.
TYPES OF CANCERS
- The first type of breast cancer is Angiosarcoma, which typically develops in the blood vessel lining.
- Beginning in the milk ducts, ductal carcinoma is the most prevalent kind of breast cancer.
- Lobular carcinoma is the term used to describe breast cancer that develops in the glands that produce milk.
- Breast swelling and redness are characteristics of the rare and severe "inflammatory breast cancer" type of breast cancer.
- An aggressive kind of breast cancer is one that has spread outside of the breast tissue and into neighboring healthy tissue.
- Invasive breast cancer is a type of breast cancer that has progressed past the breast tissue and into nearby healthy tissue. Non-invasive breast cancer just affects the breast and hasn't spread to other parts of the body. Metastatic breast cancer is a type of breast cancer that has spread to other organs such as the bones, liver, or brain.
SYMPTOMS OF BREST CANCER
- Changing in breast size and form
- Alterations to the breast's skin, such as redness
- Expulsion from the nipple
- A modification in the nipple's appearance, such as a pulling-in or turning-inward
- Redness or rashes on the nipple
- Near armpit or collarbone (swelling)
Note:
It is crucial to remember that not all breast lumps are malignant and that many other illnesses can produce signs and symptoms that resemble those of breast cancer. If you detect any changes in your breast, it is crucial to consult a doctor so that the cause can be accurately identified and treated.
BREAST CANCER RATE IN THE WORLD IN 2020
According to; World Cancer Research Funds International
BREAST CANCER IN THE USA IN 2020-2022
In the US, there will be 287,850 new cases of breast cancer and 43,250 deaths from breast cancer in 2022. Breast cancer has been reported in 1-8 women in the US according to The American Cancer Society. In the US, approximately 48,000 new instances of non-invasive (in situ) breast cancer and approximately 275,000 new cases of invasive breast cancer are anticipated in 2020. In the same year, 42,170 women are thought to have died from breast cancer. We can also cure breast cancer naturally at home
GENE WHICH CAUSES BREAST CANCER
Numerous gene mutations have been related to a higher risk of breast cancer in females. BRCA1 and BRCA2 are the two most popular. The tumor suppressor gene is known as BRCA1 and BRACA2. By limiting breast cell growth and division, these two genes work to prevent the development of cancer. These processes can be disturbed by gene mutations, which can result in the evolution of cancer. We can also cure breast cancer naturally at home
A woman's risk of developing breast cancer can rise by as much as 80% if she carries a BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation. Additionally, these mutations raise women's risk of developing ovarian cancer. ATM and CHEK2 gene mutations have also been associated with an increased risk of breast cancer and other malignancies, however, this risk increase is typically less severe than that caused by BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations.
INHERITED BREAST CANCER
In inherited breast cancer it is basically transferred from parent to child. These mutations can be identified in some genes,
including the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are known to be linked to an
elevated risk of breast cancer.
You may be more likely to develop hereditary breast
cancer if you have a family history of the disease. If a genetic
mutation is discovered in this situation, your doctor may advise more frequent
screenings, preventive surgery, or targeted therapy to lower the risk of
cancer. It is vital to speak with a genetic counselor or geneticist for an
accurate assessment.
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